What is diabetic retinopathy?

Q: What is diabetic retinopathy?


A: Diabetic retinopathy is the most common eye disease caused by diabetes, which damages the retinas in both eyes, causing vision problems which may lead to blindness.

Q: What percentage of patients who have had diabetes for 10 years or more are affected by diabetic retinopathy?


A: Diabetic retinopathy affects up to 80 percent of all patients who have had diabetes for 10 years or more.

Q: Can diabetic retinopathy be prevented?


A: Early diagnosis and proper treatment can prevent at least 90% of new cases of diabetic retinopathy from becoming severe.

Q: How does diabetic retinopathy affect vision?


A: Diabetic retinopathy damages the retinas in both eyes, causing vision problems which may lead to blindness.

Q: What is the importance of early diagnosis in diabetic retinopathy?


A: Early diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy is important in preventing new cases from becoming severe and causing irreversible vision problems.

Q: What is the proper treatment for diabetic retinopathy?


A: Proper treatment for diabetic retinopathy may include controlling blood sugar levels, blood pressure, and cholesterol, as well as laser treatment or surgery in severe cases.

Q: Who is at risk for diabetic retinopathy?


A: Patients who have had diabetes for 10 years or more are at risk for diabetic retinopathy, but anyone with diabetes is at risk for developing the condition.

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